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  • Aristotle
    philosophy/the ancient world 2025. 4. 14. 16:52
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    Aristotle

     

    Who was Aristotle?

     

    Imagine a guy who was curious about everything-from stars in the sky to how people think, act, and live. That’s Aristotle!

    He was born in 384BCE in a place called Stagira, in northern Greece. As a young man, he went to Athens and studied at Plato’s Academy (kind of like the Harvard of the ancient world). Later, he became a teacher himself-and guess who his student was? Alexander the Great! Yup, the guy who conquered half the known world.

     

    What Did He Do?

     

    Aristotle didn’t just focus on one subject-he was like a knowledge superhero. Here’s what he explored:

    -Philosophy: He asked big questions like “What is happiness?” and “What makes something ‘good’ or ‘bad’?”

    -Science: he studied animals, plants, the weather, and even invented the idea of scientific observation!

    -Logic: He basically created the rules for clear thinking-kind of like inventing the user’s manual for the brain.

    -Politics: He thought about the best way to ren a city or country and wrote a book called Politics.

    -Drama & Poetry: he was the first to write about how stories work-heroes, plot twists, and all that jazz.

     

    Why is he so cool?

    -He was super cuious-like a human Google, 2,000 years before the internet.

    -He believed that reason and logic could help us understand the world.

    -His ideas shaped science, education, ethics, and even government for centuries.

     

    Fun fact!

     

    Aristotle believed everything has a purpose-like a knife’s purpose is to cut, a horse’s is to run fast, and a human’s is to use reason. He called this idea “telos”, and it was a big deal in his philosophy.

     

    So, in short:

    Aristotle was the original multi-talented genius, and he helped build the foundation for so much of what we study and believe today. Think of him as the wise grandpa of Western thinking!

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